Raw Material Shortage Combined With Environmental Protection-Related Controls Weakens Operating Rate of Secondary Aluminum Producers [Weekly Review of Aluminum Scrap and Secondary Aluminum]

Published: Dec 26, 2024 16:00
[Weekly Review of Aluminum Scrap and Secondary Aluminum: Raw Material Shortage Coupled with Environmental Protection-Related Controls Weakens the Operating Rate of Secondary Aluminum Producers] This week, the absolute price of domestic spot primary aluminum remained largely stable with minor fluctuations. Spot transactions were moderate, while the price difference between primary metal and scrap narrowed significantly. In Anhui and Henan regions, reverse invoicing agreements began to be signed, and suppliers' concerns about price suppression sentiment resurfaced.

》View SMM Aluminum Product Prices, Data, and Market Analysis

》Subscribe to View SMM Historical Spot Metal Prices

Secondary Aluminum Raw Materials:

This week, domestic primary aluminum spot prices remained largely stable, with moderate spot transactions. The price difference between primary metal and scrap fluctuated within a narrow range. In Anhui and Henan, agreements for reverse invoicing began to be signed, while suppliers grew concerned about renewed price suppression sentiment. During the week, in terms of aluminum scrap imports, the price trend of primary aluminum remained unchanged, with LME outperforms SHFE. Overseas aluminum scrap prices lacked competitiveness, compounded by the Christmas season overseas, where traders showed low willingness to sell during the holiday. Additionally, after the implementation of new regulations on aluminum scrap imports, import volumes showed no significant changes. Overall, in the short term, aluminum scrap supply is unlikely to see notable changes. As of this Thursday, the SMM A00 spot price was 19,820 yuan/mt, up 140 yuan/mt from last Thursday. The Shanghai machine aluminum tense scrap price was 18,038 yuan/mt (excluding tax), unchanged from last Thursday, while the price difference between primary metal and scrap for Shanghai machine aluminum tense scrap narrowed by 630 yuan/mt to 1,752 yuan/mt compared to last Thursday. The price difference between primary metal and scrap for Foshan aluminum extrusion scrap fell by 140 yuan/mt to 1,782 yuan/mt compared to last Thursday. In the short term, domestic aluminum scrap supply remains tight with little improvement expected, and the price difference between primary metal and scrap is expected to fluctuate rangebound.

Secondary Aluminum Alloy:

This week, secondary aluminum alloy prices were more likely to rise than fall. As of December 26, the SMM ADC12 price increased by 100 yuan/mt from last Thursday to 20,800 yuan/mt. On the cost side, driven by order delivery and pre-holiday stocking demand, secondary aluminum plants actively sourced materials in the market. However, insufficient aluminum scrap supply and low willingness to sell among traders continued to pose challenges for raw material procurement, disrupting the stocking pace of enterprises. Recently, aluminum prices have been trending downward, and some aluminum scrap traders, under the pressure of losses, are considering halting operations after the New Year holiday. However, the use of primary aluminum as a substitute for aluminum scrap in ADC12 production has not yet occurred, as the production process requires additional copper and other auxiliary materials, making the cost of primary aluminum production still higher than that of aluminum scrap. On the demand side, due to concerns over production losses and order delivery pressure, secondary aluminum plants are primarily focused on fulfilling long-term contracts or orders from long-established customers, taking orders cautiously. Currently, finished product inventories at secondary aluminum enterprises are generally low, and manufacturers are actively sourcing low-cost materials from traders to replenish inventories. On the supply side, raw material shortages and environmental protection-related controls continue to drag down the operating rate of secondary aluminum plants. In regions such as Henan and Sichuan, secondary aluminum plants face production cuts or shutdown pressures due to the heating season or orange alert warnings. On the import side, current overseas ADC12 prices range between $2,430-2,460/mt. Due to relatively stable domestic and overseas prices and recent exchange rates, the immediate loss per ton for imported ADC12 remains within 400 yuan. Overall, as the market approaches January, aluminum scrap supply may tighten further, and the raw material shortage dilemma remains unresolved. Secondary aluminum alloy prices are expected to maintain a resilient stance, remaining more likely to rise than fall overall.

Data Source Statement: Except for publicly available information, all other data are processed by SMM based on publicly available information, market communication, and relying on SMM‘s internal database model. They are for reference only and do not constitute decision-making recommendations.

For any inquiries or to learn more information, please contact: lemonzhao@smm.cn
For more information on how to access our research reports, please contact:service.en@smm.cn
Related News
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
18 hours ago
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
Read More
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
Fed Governor Milan Pushes for Over 100 Basis Points Cut, Contradicts Barkin on Caution
Federal Reserve Governor Milan pointed out that it is necessary for the US Fed to cut interest rates by more than 100 basis points this year. At the same time, he is very much looking forward to the performance of Kevin Warsh as Fed Chairman. However, Richmond Fed President Barkin emphasized that monetary policy must remain cautious until inflation fully pulls back to the target level, thereby ensuring the stability of the labour market.
18 hours ago
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
18 hours ago
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
Read More
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
Democratic Senators Demand Delay in Fed Nomination Amid Criminal Investigation
All 11 Democratic members of the US Senate Banking Committee jointly sent a letter to the committee's chairman, Tim Scott, requesting that all nomination processes for the prospective Fed Chairman, Kevin Warsh, be postponed until the criminal investigation into current Fed Chairman Powell and other board members is concluded. However, Scott stated that Warsh's confirmation was a done deal.
18 hours ago
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
18 hours ago
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
Read More
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
Fed to Keep Large Banks' Capital Levels Unchanged, Postpones Stress Test Reforms Until 2027
The US Fed has announced that it will maintain the capital levels of large banks unchanged during the upcoming stress test cycle (corresponding to the 2026 cycle). At the same time, the US Fed is planning multidimensional reforms to this annual test, aiming to enhance its transparency. The US Fed's Vice Chair for Supervision, Bowman, revealed that adjustments to the stress capital buffer requirements for large banks will be postponed until 2027. This move is intended to provide the US Fed with sufficient time to evaluate potential flaws that may be exposed in its testing models when assessing banks' financial conditions under simulated economic downturn scenarios.
18 hours ago
Raw Material Shortage Combined With Environmental Protection-Related Controls Weakens Operating Rate of Secondary Aluminum Producers [Weekly Review of Aluminum Scrap and Secondary Aluminum] - Shanghai Metals Market (SMM)